80X86微处理器原理与接口技术(英文版) 周永华 著 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

本书将深入浅出地介绍Intel80X86微处理器的工作原理及接口技术知识，探讨基于80X86微处理器的工程系统设计及应用。针对目前靠前上相关书籍在接口技术方面介绍比较欠缺的问题，本书致力于系统介绍80X86微处理器的工作原理及接口技术应用。本书内容包括9章，内容包括：微处理器介绍、微处理器架构、指令集、汇编语言编程、存储器、中断、IO接口技术、AD和DA转换、总线接口等。

Chapter 1 Introduction to the Microprocessor and Computer

1.1 Microprocessor-based Personal Computer System

1.1.1 Hardware and Software System

1.1.2 Operational Principle

1.1.3 Performance Indexes

1.2 Number System and Codes

1.2.1 Number System

1.2.2 Conversion between Number Systems

1.2.3 Codes

1.3 Representation of the Numbers in the Computer

1.3.1 Fixed Integers

1.3.2 Original Binary Data, Radix-1 Complement and Radix Complement

1.4 Development of Microcomputers

1.4.1 Hardware Advancement

1.4.2 Programming Advancement

1.4.3 Evolution of Microprocessors

1.4.4 Adopted Advanced Technology

1.5 Questions

Chapter 2 The Microprocessors and Architecture

2.1 8086/8088 Microprocessors

2.1.1 Internal Architecture and Operating Modes of 8086/8088 CPU

2.1.2 Pins and the Pin Functions

2.1.3 Internal Registers of Intel Microprocessors

2.1.4 Memory Structure of 8086/8088

2.1.5 Generating Memory Addresses

2.1.6 Bus Timing

2.2 80486 Microprocessor

2.2.1 Internal Structure

2.2.2 Operating Modes

2.2.3 Register and Memory Structure

2.3 Pentium Microprocessor

2.3.1 Internal Structure

2.3.2 Performance Characteristics

2.4 Questions

Chapter 3 Instruction Set

3.1 Addressing Modes

3.2 Instruction Formats of 80x86

3.3 Instruction Set

3.3.1 Data Movement Instructions

3.3.2 Arithmetic Instructions

3.3.3 Logic Instructions

3.3.4 Program Control Instructions

3.4 Questions

Chapter 4 Assembly Language Programming

4.1 Assembly Language Fundamentals

4.1.1 The Format of Assembly Language

4.1.2 Symbols, Data and Expressions of Assembly Language

4.2 Pseudo Instructions

4.2.1 Define Segments

4.2.2 Simplified Pseudo Instructions of Segment Definition

4.2.3 Data Definition Statement

4.2.4 Symbol Definition Statement

4.2.5 Procedure Definition

4.2.6 Some Other Pseudo-instructions

4.3 DOS Functions and BIOS Functions

4.3.1 DOS Functions

4.3.2 BIOS Functions

4.4 Programming

4.4.1 Introduction of Programming

4.4.2 Sequential Structure Program

4.4.3 Branched Program

4.4.4 Loop Program

4.4.5 Subroutines

4.5 Examples of Programming Design

4.6 Introduction to Microsoft Macro Assembler

4.7 Questions

Chapter 5 Memory

5.1 Classification and Performance Indicators of Memory

5.1.1 Classification of Computer Memory

5.1.2 Classification of Semiconductor Memory

5.1.3 Performance Indicators

5.2 ROM

5.2.1 EPROM

5.2.2 EEPROM

5.2.3 Flash

5.2.4 Memory Card

5.3 RAM

5.3.1 SRAM

5.3.2 DRAM

5.3.3 High Speed RAM

5.3.4 Multi-port RAM

5.4 Memory Expansion Design

5.4.1 Basic Structure of the Memory

5.4.2 Memory Expansion Design

5.4.3 Address Decoding

5.4.4 Examples

5.5 Cache

5.5.1 Working Principle

5.5.2 Access Consistency of Cache and Main Memory

5.5.3 Address Mapping of Cache

5.5.4 Replacement Algorithm of Cache

5.6 Virtual Memory

5.7 Questions

Chapter 6 Interrupts

6.1 Overview of Interrupts

6.1.1 Classification of Interrupt Sources

6.1.2 Interrupt Source Priority Arbitration

6.1.3 Interrupt Processing

6.2 80x86 Interrupt System

6.2.1 Interrupt System Structure

6.2.2 Interrupt and Response Process in Real Mode

6.2.3 Store or Get an Interrupt Vector in the Vector Table

6.3 Interrupt Controller 8259A

6.3.1 Structure and Pins of 8259A

6.3.2 Programming 8259A

6.3.3 Examples

6.4 Questions

Chapter 7 I/O Interface Chip 8255A

7.1 I/O Interface Overview

7.1.1 The Structure of I/O Interface

7.1.2 The Functions of I/O Interface

7.1.3 Address Numbering of I/O Ports

7.1.4 Control Approaches of Data Transmissions

7.2 Parallel Interface Chip 8255A

7.2.1 Structure and Pins of 8255A

7.2.2 Operating Modes of 8255A

7.2.3 Programming 8255A

7.2.4 Application of 8255A

7.3 Questions

Chapter 8 Timer/Counter 8254

8.1 Structure and Pins of 8254

8.1.1 Internal Structure

8.1.2 Pins of 8254

8.2 Operating Modes of 8254

8.3 Programming 8254

8.3.1 Control Word

8.3.2 Setting the Initial Count

8.4 Application of 8254

8.5 Questions

Chapter 9 Serial Interface Chip 8250

9.1 Serial Communication Introduction

9.1.1 Modes of Serial Communication

9.1.2 Data Format of Serial Communication

9.1.3 RS-232C Serial Interface Standard

9.2 Structure and Pins of 8250

9.2.1 Internal Structure

9.2.2 Pins of 8250

9.3 Internal Registers of 8250

9.3.1 Line Control Register

9.3.2 Programmable Baud Generator

9.3.3 Line Status Register

9.3.4 Modem Control Register

9.3.5 Modem status register

9.3.6 Interrupt Identification Register

9.3.7 Interrupt Enable Register

9.4 Programming 8250

9.5 Application of 8250

9.6 Questions

Chapter 10 DMA Controller 8237A

10.1 Internal Structure

10.2 Pins of 8237A

10.3 Operating Modes of 8237A

10.4 Timing Diagram of 8237A

10.5 Internal Registers of 8237A

10.6 Programming 8237A

10.7 Examples

10.8 Application of 8237A

10.9 Questions

Chapter 11 A/D and D/A Conversion Interfaces

11.1 A/D and D/A Conversions in Computer Control System

11.2 D/A Conversion and Interface Technology

11.2.1 Principle of D/A Conversion

11.2.2 Typical D/A Converter

11.2.3 Application Examples of D/A Converter

11.3 A/D Conversion and Interface Technology

11.3.1 Principle of A/D Conversion

11.3.2 Typical A/D Converter

11.3.3 Timing Diagram

11.3.4 Application Examples of A/D Converters

11.3.5 Application Issues to Be Noted

11.4 Questions

Chapter 12 Bus Interface

12.1 Overview of the Bus

12.1.1 Classification of the Bus

12.1.2 Main Parameters of Buses

12.2 ISA Bus

12.3 The PCIBus

12.3.1 Introduction of PCI

12.3.2 Signals of the PCI

12.3.3 Subtractive Decode of PCI/ISA Bridge

12.3.4 PCI Bus Operations

12.4 The USB

12.4.1 Introduction of USB

12.4.2 Composition and Principle of USB

12.5 The AGP

12.6 Questions

References

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